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Title Binary tree Implementaion Insertion & Deletion(Using
Author K.E.Joseph
Author Email kejoseph77 [at] yahoo.co.in
Description Implementation Of BINARY TREE OPERATION(insertion &
Deletion)
Using LINLED LIST
Category C » Data Structures
Hits 410467
Code Select and Copy the Code
// Implementation Of BINARY TREE OPERATION (insertion & Deletion) #include<conio.h> #include<stdio.h> #include<malloc.h> #include<process.h> struct node { struct node *llink; struct node *rlink; int data; }; void main() { struct node *head,*t; int s,d; struct node* finsert(); struct node* delenode(struct node*,int); void insert(struct node *); void inorder(struct node *); clrscr(); head=NULL; do { printf(" 1-Insertion"); printf(" 2-Deletion"); printf(" 3-Inorder"); printf(" 4-Exit"); printf(" Enter Choice:"); scanf("%d",&s); switch(s) { case 1://insertion if(head==NULL) { head=finsert(); } else insert(head); break; case 2://Deletion if(head==NULL) printf(" Binary Tree Empty......."); else { printf(" Enter Data to delete:"); scanf("%d",&d); if(head->llink==NULL && head->rlink==NULL && head->data==d) { t=head; head=NULL; free(t); } else head = delenode(head,d); } break; case 3://to display printf(" IN-ORDER:"); if(head==NULL) printf(" Binary Tree Empty...."); else inorder(head); break; case 4://exit exit(0); } }while(s<5 ||s>0); getch(); } struct node* finsert() { struct node * head; head=(struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); printf(" Enter Data:"); scanf("%d",&head->data); head->llink=NULL; head->rlink=NULL; return head; } void insert(struct node *head) { struct node *t,*n; t=head; n=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); printf(" Enter Data:"); scanf("%d",&n->data); n->llink=NULL; n->rlink=NULL; while(t->llink!=NULL || t->rlink!=NULL) { if(t->llink!=NULL) if(n->data < t->data) t=t->llink; if(t->rlink!=NULL) if(n->data>=t->data) t=t->rlink; if((t->llink==NULL) && (n->data < t->data) && (n->data < t->rlink->data)) break; if((t->rlink==NULL) && (n->data >= t->data) && (n->data > t->llink->data)) break; } if((n->data < t->data) && (t->llink==NULL)) t->llink=n; if((n->data > t->data) && (t->rlink==NULL)) t->rlink=n; } void inorder(struct node * head) { if(head!=NULL) { inorder(head->llink); printf("%d ",head->data); inorder(head->rlink); } } struct node * delenode(struct node *head,int d) { int f=0,f1=0; struct node *p,*t,*t1,*x; t=head; //to search found or not while(t!=NULL) { if(t->data==d) { f=1; x=t; break; } if(t->data > d) { p=t; t=t->llink; } else if(t->data <= d) { p=t; t=t->rlink; } } if(f==0) { printf(" Given element not found......."); return head; } //Deleted node has no child if(x->llink==NULL && x->rlink==NULL) { if(p->rlink==x) p->rlink=NULL; else p->llink=NULL; free(x); return head; } //deleted node has 2 children if(x->llink!=NULL && x->rlink!=NULL) { p=x; t1=x->rlink; while(t1->llink!=NULL) { p=t1; f1=1; t1=t1->llink; } if(t1->llink==NULL && t1->rlink==NULL) { x->data=t1->data; if(f1==1) p->llink=t1->llink; if(f1==0) x->rlink=t1->rlink; free(t1); return head; } if(t1->rlink!=NULL) { x->data=t1->data; if(f1==1) p->llink=t1->rlink; if(f1==0) p->rlink=t1->rlink; free(t1); return head; } } //Deleted node has oniy right child if(x->llink==NULL && x->rlink!=NULL && x->data!=head->data) { if(p->llink==x) p->llink=x->rlink; else p->rlink=x->rlink; free(x); return head; } //Deleted node has oniy left child if(x->llink!=NULL && x->rlink==NULL && x->data!=head->data) { if(p->llink==x) p->llink=x->llink; else p->rlink=x->llink; free(x); return head; } if(x->llink!=NULL && x->rlink==NULL && x->data==head->data) { head=x->llink; free(p); return head; } if(x->llink==NULL && x->rlink!=NULL && x->data==head->data) { head=x->rlink; free(p); return head; } }

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